The United Kingdom is a popular destination for those seeking work or study opportunities but being separated from loved ones can be a challenge. Thankfully, the UK offers several visa options that allow families to reunite. One of the most common immigration routes for this is known through the PBS (Points-Based System) Dependant visa.
What is a PBS Dependant Visa?
A dependant visa permits the spouse, partner, children, or other qualifying family members of a visa to live, work, and study in the UK. Dependant visas are available to family members of individuals holding valid visas such as status under the EUSS scheme, Student visa, UK Ancestry visa, Skilled Worker visa, Global Talent visa, and Innovator visa, among others. The UK government acknowledges the importance of family unity, which is why dependant visas are in place to ensure that individuals who come to the UK for work or study can have their immediate family join them.
Types of Dependant Visas
As immigration advisors at Quastels, we have helped many families reunite in the UK. The most common dependant visas are:
- Spouse or Partner Dependant Visa: If you’re in the UK on a visa that allows dependants, your spouse or partner can apply to join you. This includes both married couples and unmarried partners who have lived together for at least two years.
- Child Dependant Visa: If you have children under 18, they may be eligible to join you in the UK, provided they are financially dependant on you and are not married or in a civil partnership.
- Other Dependant Family Members: In some cases, it may be possible for other family members, such as parents or siblings, to join the primary visa holder. However, this category requires significant proof of dependency and care needs.
Eligibility Criteria for Dependant Visas
To bring your family to the UK, both the primary visa holder and dependants must meet certain requirements. The primary visa holder must usually demonstrate the ability to financially support their dependants, either through sufficient savings or by meeting specific salary thresholds, depending on the visa type. Dependants must also provide documentation proving their relationship to the primary applicant, such as marriage certificates, birth certificates, or proof of cohabitation for unmarried partners. Additionally, there may be an English language requirement for dependants, depending on the visa category.
Rights and Benefits for Dependants
Once granted their dependant visas, family members will enjoy several rights and benefits in the UK:
- Work and Study: Most dependants can work full-time and study in the UK, although some restrictions may apply depending on the primary visa type.
- Healthcare: Dependants are typically eligible for healthcare through the NHS, provided the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) has been paid.
- Social and Family Rights: Dependant visa holders can live with their family members and access social services as necessary.
- Settlement and British Citizenship: After residing in the UK for a specific period and meeting the general requirements, dependents may become eligible for permanent residency (Indefinite Leave to Remain). Following this, they may be able to apply for UK citizenship, provided they meet the necessary residency periods and other conditions.
Duration of Dependant Visas
Dependant visas are usually tied to the primary visa holder’s status. If the primary visa holder’s visa is extended, dependants may also be able to extend theirs. It’s important to apply for an extension before the current visa expires. We assist our clients in managing these extensions to ensure family members can continue to live in the UK without disruption.
Conclusion
Bringing your family to the UK through a dependant visa is a fantastic way to ensure you stay together during your work or study abroad. While the process may seem complex, with the right support, it’s entirely achievable. As immigration advisors with extensive experience, we help families navigate the application process, ensuring that all eligibility criteria and documentation are met.
Whether you are applying for a Spouse or Partner Dependant Visa, Child Dependant Visa, or another category, we can guide you every step of the way to ensure a smooth and successful application. Let us help you reunite with your family in the UK and enjoy life together in this vibrant, diverse country.